Veterinary immunologists are vets who specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the immune system. A lot of these diseases cause a variety of complex symptoms, and it can take a while to get the symptoms under control. An ordinary small animal vet may be able to provide basic diagnosis and care, but you may get more insight and better treatment from an immunology specialist if your dog has—or if you suspect they have—any of these diseases.

Ear mites are incredibly small parasitic insects that you can't even see with the naked eye. In spite of their size, they can be quite a serious problem for dogs, leading to intense ear pain and itching. If your dog develops an ear mite infestation, they must see the vet. Keep reading to learn the signs of ear mites and also how vets treat them. Signs of Ear Mites Generally, the most obvious sign of ear mites is itchy, irritated ears.

Cats depend on their inner ear for balance. Vestibular disease is a condition that seems to affect the inner ear, which can lead to some frightening but usually harmless side effects. A veterinarian can diagnose this condition and suggest treatment options.  Symptoms Symptoms can be alarming and are often described as an "attack." Your cat may begin an attack by having issues with balance or coordination loss, which often seems to come out of nowhere.